Thailand’s 2025 Global Income Tax: Key Impacts for Residents and Investors

  • Thailand plans a tax overhaul by 2025, including taxing residents’ worldwide income and introducing a 15% global minimum corporate tax.
  • Residents spending 180+ days in Thailand would be taxed on global earnings, regardless of income transfer to Thailand, starting 2025.
  • Current tax system taxes foreign income only if brought into Thailand in the same year; proposed changes aim to align with global tax norms.
  • Concerns exist over impact on expatriates, foreign investment, and compliance costs amid these tax reforms.
  • Annual income tax returns must be filed by Thai residents by March, with penalties for non-compliance.
  • New rules effective from 2024 tax all foreign income for Thai residents, regardless of repatriation to Thailand within the year.
  • Proposal also includes a global minimum corporate tax rate of 15% for multinational corporations with high revenues to align with OECD standards.
  • These reforms aim to enhance tax transparency, curb avoidance, and ensure fair contributions from corporations operating in Thailand.